The majority of Dobson spectrophotometers operated in the global network are regularly calibrated at international comparisons (ICs) performed under the GAW program of WMO. Calibration constants of all instruments are related to the World Primary Standard Spectrophotometer (WPSS) - the Dobson instrument No. 083 (D083) - and the additionally used D065 as travelling standard. Both standard instruments are maintained by the World Dobson Calibration Center (WDCC) at NOAA/ESRL Global Monitoring Division, Boulder, Colorado. This WDCC is responsible for the WMO RA-IV. Calibration history of the WPSS was analyzed by Komhyr et al. and Evans et al. - see: Papers
. contacts: Mr. Glen McConville (glen.mcconville@noaa.gov)
Calibration activities of the WDCC are assisted by Regional Dobson Calibration Centers (RDCCs) in some regions.
- The European RDCC-E has been established for the RA-VI region at the Meteorological Observatory of the German National Meteorological Service DWD at Hohenpeissenberg, that is supported by the Solar and Ozone Observatory of Czech Hydrometeorological Institute CHMI in Hradec Kralove, the Czech Republic - contacts: Mr. Voltaire Velazco (voltaire.velazco@dwd.de
) and Mr. Martin Stanek (martin.stanek@chmi.cz).
The Pacific Area of the RA-V region is covered by the Australian RDCC run by the Bureau of Meteorology in Melbourne. Contacts: Matt Tully (matt.tully@bom.gov.au
) and Steve Rhodes (steve.rhodes@bom.gov.au).
- The Observatory Tsukuba of JMA, Japan acts as the Asian RDCC for the RA-II
region – contact: Mr. Atsushi Saito
(saito-atsushi@met.kishou.go.jp)
- The Dobson network in the WMO RA I in Africa is under the responsibility of the RDCC for Africa at the South African Weather Service (SAWS) at Pretoria. Contacts: Mr. Gerrie Coetzee (Gerrie.Coetzee@weathersa.co.za).
- South America and Caribe in the WMO RA III is represented by the RDCC of the Servicio Meteorológico Nacional in Buenos Aires (Argentina). Contact: Ricardo Sanchez (rsanchez@smn.gov.ar).
The WDCC, the RDCCs at Hohenpeissenberg, Melbourne and Tsukuba are completely operational. South America and South Africa are supported by the WDCC and the RDCC-E, respectively.
The main ICs performed by the WDCC and RDCCs as WMO/GAW missions since the seventies are listed in the table below. Besides of these ICs a lot of small comparisons were organized in the last 30 years mainly by specialists from NOAA/CMDL and AES Canada. Results and details of the main ICs are given in relevant Reports
. Some of them are available as electronic files - see Missions
Date |
Place |
Ref. instrument |
Participating Instruments |
1969 |
Siofok / Hungary |
D084 |
D064 GDR |
| |
|
D071 GDR |
| |
|
D074 Czechoslovakia |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D110 Hungary |
1974 |
Belsk / Poland |
D083 |
D041 UK |
| |
|
D064 GDR |
| |
|
D077 Canada |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D096 Egypt |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
| |
|
D110 Hungary |
| |
|
D112 India |
1977 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D008 Norway |
| |
|
D014 Norway |
| |
|
D041 UK |
| |
|
D050 Iceland |
| |
| D056 Norway |
| |
|
D071 GDR |
| |
|
D077 Canada |
| |
|
D082 USA |
| |
|
D087 Peru |
| |
|
D096 Egypt |
| |
|
D097 Argentina |
| |
|
D105 Australia |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
| |
|
D112 India |
| |
|
D114 Brazil |
| |
|
D116 Japan |
1978 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D071 |
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D015 Switzerland |
| |
|
D040 Belgium |
| |
|
D041 UK |
| |
|
D047 Italy |
| |
|
D085 France |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
| |
|
D104 Germany |
1978 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D098 Mexico |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
1978 |
Toronto / Canada |
D077 D018 |
D040 Belgium |
| |
|
D059 Canada |
| |
|
D075 China |
| |
|
D102 Canada |
1979 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D120 Spain |
1979 |
Toronto / Canada |
D077 |
D003 China |
| |
|
D060 Canada |
1979 |
Potsdam / Germany |
D071 |
D011 France |
| |
|
D044 Germany |
| |
|
D074 Czechoslovakia |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D110 Hungary |
| |
|
D121 Romania |
1980 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D033 USA |
| |
|
D063 USA |
| |
|
D072 USA |
| |
|
D076 USA |
| |
|
D082 USA |
| |
|
D082 USA |
| |
|
D097 Argentina |
| |
|
D099 Argentina |
| |
|
D114 Brazil |
1980 |
New Delhi / India |
D112 |
D054 India |
1980 |
Toronto / Canada |
D018 |
D046 Italy |
| |
|
D047 Italy |
| |
|
D048 Italy |
| |
D077 |
D059 Canada |
| |
D018 |
D066 Italy |
1981 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D041 UK |
|
Toronto / Canada |
D077 |
D017 New Zealand |
| |
D043 |
D043 Pakistan |
| |
|
D100 Pakistan |
1984 |
Melbourne / Australia |
D083 |
D082 New Zealand |
| |
|
D105 Australia |
| |
|
D112 India |
| |
|
D116 Japan |
1985 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D041 UK |
1986 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D083 |
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D015 Switzerland |
| |
|
D040 Belgium |
| |
|
D051 Switzerland |
| |
|
D056 Norway |
| |
|
D064 GDR |
| |
|
D071 GDR |
| |
|
D074 Czechoslovakia |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D085 France |
| |
|
D092 Denmark |
| |
|
D096 Egypt |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
| |
|
D104 Germany |
| |
|
D120 Spain |
1988 |
Perth / Australia |
D083 |
D081 |
| |
|
D105 |
1989 |
Mauna Loa / USA |
D083 |
D116 Japan |
1990 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D065 |
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D014 Norway |
| |
|
D015 Switzerland |
| |
|
D040 Belgium |
| |
|
D041 UK |
| |
|
D050 Iceland |
| |
|
D064 GDR |
| |
|
D074 Czechoslovakia |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D092 Denmark |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
| |
|
D104 Germany |
| |
|
D107 Russia |
| |
|
D110 Hungary |
| |
|
D118 Greece |
| |
|
D120 Spain |
| |
|
D121 Romania |
1990 |
Haute Provence / France |
D065 |
D049 France |
| |
|
D085 France |
1991 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D034 USA |
| |
|
D038 USA |
1992 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 D065 |
D063 USA |
| |
|
D072 New Zealand |
| |
|
D081 Australia |
| |
|
D099 Argentina |
| |
|
D105 Australia |
| |
|
D116 Japan |
1993 |
Hradec Kralove / Czech Republic |
D065 |
D066 Italy |
| |
|
D069 Egypt |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
| |
|
D089 South Africa |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
1993 |
Mauna Loa / USA |
D083 |
D042 USA |
| |
|
D076 USA |
1993 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D011 Algeria |
| |
|
D033 USA |
1994 |
Izana / Spain |
D065 |
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D056 Norway |
| |
|
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D087 Peru |
| |
|
D093 Brazil |
| |
|
D097 Argentina |
| |
|
D120 Spain |
| |
|
D131 Argentina |
1994 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D058 USA |
| |
|
D061 USA |
| |
|
D076 USA |
| |
|
D080 USA |
| |
|
D091 USA |
| |
|
D094 USA |
| |
|
D098 Mexico |
| |
|
D109 Iran |
1995 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D065 |
D015 WMO spare |
| |
|
D030 Sweden |
| |
|
D032 UK |
| |
|
D040 Belgium |
| |
|
D041 UK |
| |
|
D048 Italy |
| |
|
D049 France |
| |
|
D050 Iceland |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D085 France |
| |
|
D092 Denmark |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
| |
|
D104 Germany |
| |
|
D107 Russia |
| |
|
D110 Hungary |
| |
|
D116 Japan |
| |
|
D121 Romania |
1995 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D033 USA |
| |
|
D034 USA |
| |
|
D038 USA |
| |
|
D065 USA |
| |
|
D079 USA |
| |
|
D986 USA |
| |
|
D091 USA |
| |
|
D133 Argentina |
| |
|
D134 Uruguay |
1996 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D052 Philippines |
| |
|
D075 China |
| |
|
D090 Thailand |
| |
|
D100 Pakistan |
| |
|
D112 India |
| |
|
D124 Korea |
1997 |
Kalavryta / Greece |
D065 |
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
| |
|
D096 Egypt |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
| |
|
D118 Greece |
| |
|
D121 Romania |
1997 |
Perth / Australia |
D083 |
D007 Singapore |
| |
|
D042 USA |
| |
|
D072 New Zealand |
| |
|
D081 Australia |
| |
|
D089 South Africa |
| |
|
D105 Australia |
1997 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D082 SPO |
1997 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D119 Japan |
| |
D116 |
D125 Japan |
| |
D126 |
D129 Japan |
1998 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D035 UK |
| |
D065 |
D058 USA |
| |
D065 |
D063 USA |
| |
D065 |
D094 USA |
| |
D083 |
D097 Argentina |
| |
D083 |
D116 Japan |
1998 |
Sapporo / Japan |
D129 |
D126 Japan |
|
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D125 Japan |
|
Kagoshima / Japan |
D129 |
D128 Japan |
1999 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D065 |
D044 Germany / Armenia |
| |
|
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D071 Germany |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
1999 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D065 |
D041 UK |
| |
|
D048 Italy |
| |
|
D049 France |
| |
|
D056 Norway |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D069 Egypt |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
| |
|
D085 France |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
| |
|
D107 Russia |
| |
|
D120 Spain |
1999 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D038 USA |
| |
|
D091 USA |
1999 |
Buenos Aires / Argentina |
D065 |
D087 Peru |
| |
|
D097 Argentina |
| |
|
D099 Argentina |
| |
|
D114 Brazil |
| |
|
D131 Argentina |
| |
|
D133 Argentina |
| |
|
D134 Uruguay |
1999 |
Syowa / Japan |
D122 |
D119 Japan |
|
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D125 Japan |
|
Naha / Japan |
D129 |
D127 Japan |
2000 |
Pretoria / South Africa |
D065 |
D011 Algeria |
| |
|
D015 Botswana |
| |
|
D018 Kenya |
| |
|
D057 Seychelles |
| |
|
D089 South Africa |
| |
|
D132 South Africa |
| |
|
D5703 Nigeria |
2000 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D125 Japan |
|
Sapporo / Japan |
D129 |
D126 Japan |
2000 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D032 UK |
| |
|
D035 UK |
| |
|
D040 Belgium |
| |
|
D044 Armenia |
| |
|
D059 Egypt |
| |
|
D071 Germany |
2001 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D033 USA |
| |
|
D034 USA |
| |
|
D079 USA |
2001 |
Lauder / New Zealand |
D083 |
D042 USA |
| |
|
D072 New Zealand |
| |
|
D081 Australia |
| |
|
D105 Australia |
2001 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D030 Sweden |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D096 Egypt |
| |
|
D104 Germany |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
| |
|
D121 Romania |
2001 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D125 Japan |
|
Kagoshima / Japan |
D129 |
D128 Japan |
|
Mauna Loa / USA |
D083 |
D116 Japan |
2002 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D064 Germany |
2002 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D047 Italy |
| |
|
D049 France |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
| |
|
D104 Germany |
2002 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D119 Japan |
| |
|
D125 Japan |
|
Naha / Japan |
D129 |
D127 Japan |
2003 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D003 China |
| |
|
D075 China |
2003 |
Buenos Aires / Argentina |
D065 |
D067 Cuba |
| |
|
D087 Peru |
| |
|
D093 Brazil |
| |
|
D097 Argentina |
| |
|
D099 Argentina |
| |
|
D114 Brazil |
| |
|
D131 Argentina |
| |
|
D133 Argentina |
| |
|
D134 Uruguay |
2003 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D064 |
D048 Italy |
| |
|
D051 Switzerland |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D085 France |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
2003 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D041 UK |
| |
|
D107 Russia |
| |
|
D120 Spain |
2003 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D122 Japan |
|
Sapporo / Japan |
D129 |
D124 Japan |
|
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D125 Japan |
2004 |
Dahab / Egypt |
D065 |
D011 Algeria |
| |
|
D015 Botswana |
| |
|
D018 Kenya |
| |
|
D057 Seychelles |
| |
|
D059 Egypt |
| |
|
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D069 Egypt |
| |
|
D089 South Africa |
| |
|
D096 Egypt |
| |
|
D5703 Nigeria |
2004 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D032 UK |
| |
|
D035 UK |
| |
|
D041 UK |
| |
|
D044 Armenia |
| |
|
D071 Germany |
| |
|
D073 BAS |
| |
|
D092 Denmark |
| |
|
D123 BAS |
2004 |
Seoul / Korea |
D070 |
D124 Korea |
2004 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D125 Japan |
|
Kagoshima / Japan |
D129 |
D128 Japan |
2004 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D091 USA |
| |
|
D116 Japan |
2005 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D033 USA |
| |
|
D076 USA |
| |
|
D079 USA |
| |
|
D082 USA |
2005 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D018 Kenya |
| |
|
D031 Ukraine/BAS |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
2005 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D124 Korea |
| |
|
D125 Japan |
|
Naha / Japan |
D129 |
D127 Japan |
2006 |
Melbourne / Australia |
D083 |
D006 Australia |
| |
|
D042 USA |
| |
|
D072 New Zealand |
| |
|
D081 Australia/USA |
| |
|
D105 Australia |
2006 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D052 Philippines |
| |
|
D090 Thailand |
| |
|
D100 Pakistan |
| |
|
D109 Iran |
| |
|
D112 India |
| |
|
D125 Japan |
| |
|
D126 Japan |
2006 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D065 |
D064 Germany |
| |
D064 |
D071 Germany |
| |
|
D103 BAS |
| |
|
D104 Germany |
| |
|
D113 Italy |
| |
|
D118 Greece |
2006 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D074 |
D051 Switzerland |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
2006 |
Buenos Aires / Argentina |
D083 |
D067 Cuba |
| |
|
D087 Peru |
| |
|
D093 Brazil |
| |
|
D097 Argentina |
| |
|
D098 Mexico |
| |
|
D099 Argentina |
| |
|
D114 Brazil |
| |
|
D131 Argentina |
| |
|
D133 Argentina |
| |
|
D134 Uruguay |
2007 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
119 Japan |
| |
|
125 Japan |
2007 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D030 Sweden |
| |
|
D047 Italy |
| |
|
D048 Italy |
| |
|
D050 Iceland |
| |
|
D085 France |
2007 |
El Arenosillo / Spain |
D064 |
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D032 UK |
| |
|
D049 France |
| |
|
D120 Spain |
| |
|
D121 Romania |
2007 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D063 USA |
| |
|
D082 USA |
2008 |
Izana / Spain |
D083 |
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
2008 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D104 Germany |
| |
|
D056 Norway |
2008 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D063 USA |
| |
|
D082 USA |
2008 |
Naha / Japan |
D129 |
D127 Japan |
2009 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D040 Belgium |
| |
|
D041 UK |
| |
|
D049 France |
| |
|
D056 Norway |
| |
|
D059 Egypt |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
2009 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D061 USA |
| |
|
D063 USA |
| |
|
D080 USA |
| |
D065 |
D033 USA |
| |
|
D079 USA |
2009 |
El Arenosillo / Spain |
D064 |
D092 Denmark |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
| |
|
D120 Spain |
2009 |
Sapporo / Japan |
D070 |
D126 Japan |
|
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D129 Japan |
| |
|
D125 Japan |
2009 |
Irene / South Africa |
D083 |
D015 Botswana |
| |
|
D018 Kenya |
| |
|
D035 South Africa |
| |
|
D057 Seychelles |
| |
|
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D089 South Africa |
| |
|
D105 Australia |
| |
|
D132 South Africa |
| |
|
D5703 Nigeria |
2010 |
Hradec Kralove / Czech Republic |
D074 |
D040 Ukraine |
| |
|
D056 Uganda |
2010 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D030 Sweden |
| |
|
D044 Armenia |
| |
|
D069 Egypt |
| |
|
D071 Germany |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D107 Russia |
2010 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D074 |
D051 Switzerland |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
2010 |
Quezon / Philippines |
D128 |
D052 Philippines |
2010 |
Mauna Loa / USA |
D083 |
D076 USA |
| |
|
D106 Japan |
2010 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D125 Japan |
2010 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D070 USA |
2010 |
Izana / Spain |
abs. cal. |
D064 Germany |
2010 |
Buenos Aires / Argentina |
D070 |
D067 Cuba |
| |
|
D087 Peru |
| |
|
D093 Brazil |
| |
|
D097 Argentina |
| |
|
D098 Mexico |
| |
|
D099 Argentina |
| |
|
D114 Brazil |
| |
|
D131 Argentina |
| |
|
D133 Argentina |
| |
|
D134 Uruguay |
2011 |
El Arenosillo / Spain |
D064 |
D048 Italy |
| |
|
D050 Iceland |
| |
|
D085 France |
| |
|
D120 Spain |
2011 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D038 USA |
2011 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D032 UK |
| |
|
D096 Egypt |
| |
|
D121 Romania |
2011 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D128 |
D127 Japan |
| |
D116 |
D119 Japan |
| |
|
D125 Japan |
| |
|
D003 China |
| |
|
D075 China |
2012 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D047 Italy |
| |
|
D118 Greece |
| |
D065 |
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
2012 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D064 |
D051 Switzerland |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
2012 |
Izana / Spain |
abs. cal. |
D064 Germany |
2013 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D014 Norway |
| |
|
D048 Italy |
| |
|
D104 Germany |
2013 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D105 Australia |
| |
|
D116 Japan |
2014 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D065 |
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D085 France |
| |
D064 |
D041 UK |
| |
|
D049 France |
| |
|
D084 Poland |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
2014 |
Boulder |
D065/D083 |
D033 USA |
| |
|
D061 USA |
| |
|
D063 USA |
| |
|
D065 USA |
| |
|
D094 USA |
| |
|
D124 South Korea |
2015 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D083 |
D064 Germany |
| |
D064 |
D040 Ukraine |
| |
|
D071 Germany |
2016 |
Izana / Spain |
abs. cal. |
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
| |
|
D083 USA |
2016 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D030 Sweden |
| |
|
D050 Iceland |
| |
|
D109 Iran |
| |
|
D121 Romania |
2016 |
Tsukuba / Japan |
D116 |
D075 China |
| |
|
D090 Thailand |
| |
|
D100 Pakistan |
2016 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D061 USA |
| |
|
D079 USA |
2017 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D011 Algeria |
| |
|
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D032 UK |
| |
|
D044 Armenia |
| |
|
D073 UK - British Antarctic Survey |
| |
|
D103 UK - British Antarctic Survey |
2017 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D074 |
D051 Switzerland |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
2017 |
Broadmeadows / Australia |
D083 |
D052 Philippines |
| |
|
D072 New Zealand |
| |
|
D105 Australia |
| |
|
D116 Japan |
2017 |
El Arenosillo / Spain |
D064 |
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D056 Uganda |
| |
|
D089 South Africa |
| |
|
D096 Egypt |
| |
|
D118 Greece |
| |
|
D120 Spain |
2018 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D042 USA |
| |
|
D061 USA |
| |
|
D061 USA |
2018 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D104 Germany |
2018 |
Arosa / Switzerland |
D064 |
D051 Switzerland |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
2019 |
Buenos Aires / Argentina |
D065 |
D067 Cuba |
| |
|
D070 Argentina |
| |
|
D087 Peru |
| |
|
D093 Brazil |
| |
|
D097 Argentina |
| |
|
D098 Mexico |
| |
|
D099 Argentina |
| |
|
D114 Brazil |
| |
|
D131 Argentina |
| |
|
D133 Argentina |
| |
|
D1345 Uruguay |
2019 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D048 Italy |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
| |
|
D092 Denmark |
| |
|
D104 Germany |
| |
|
D108 Russia |
2019 |
Hurghada / Egypt |
D096 |
D059 Egypt |
| |
|
D069 Egypt |
2019 |
Irene / South Africa |
D064 / D065 |
D015 Botswana |
| |
|
D018 Kenia |
| |
|
D035 South Africa |
| |
|
D064 Germany |
| |
|
D089 South Africa |
| |
|
D112 India |
| |
|
D132 South Africa |
2019 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D042 USA |
| |
|
D065 USA |
2020 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D036 India |
| |
|
D041 UK |
| |
|
D050 Iceland |
| |
|
D092 Former Denmark |
2020 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D065 USA |
2021 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D049 France |
| |
|
D071 Germany |
| |
|
D074 Czech Republic |
| |
|
D084 Poland
|
2021 |
Mauna Loa / USA |
abs. cal. |
D083 USA |
2021 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D065 USA |
2022 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D030 Sweden |
2022 |
Broadmeadows / Australia |
D083 |
D017 New Zealand |
| |
|
D072 New Zealand
|
| |
|
D105 Australia
|
| |
|
D116 Japan
|
2022 |
Boulder / USA |
D083 |
D061 USA |
| |
|
D034 USA |
| |
|
D065 USA |
| |
|
D038 USA |
2023 |
Hohenpeissenberg / Germany |
D064 |
D013 Portugal |
| |
|
D031 BAS
|
| |
|
D032 UK
|
| |
|
D040 Ukraine
|
| |
|
D085 France
|
| |
|
D096 Egypt
|
| |
|
D121 Romania
2023 |
Boulder / USA |
D065 |
D082 USA |
| |
D083 |
D065 USA |
2023 |
Perth / Australia |
D105 |
D081 USA |
2023 |
Izana / Spain |
abs. cal. |
D083 USA |
2024 |
Davos / Switzerland |
D064 |
D051 Switzerland |
| |
|
D062 Switzerland |
| |
|
D101 Switzerland |
|